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Israel’s fateful election: a nation on the brink

By Alon Ben-Meir - posted Wednesday, 28 October 2026


Hardly any election in Israel's history has carried such profound consequences. Israelis will face a choice that reaches far beyond party allegiance: what kind of country will they leave their children? After October 7 and three years of devastating wars, Israel's security, democratic character, and promise as a Jewish homeland demand an unsparing national reckoning-one that confronts democratic erosion through judicial subversion, institutional capture, press intimidation, dissent suppression, minority disenfranchisement, unchecked executive power, perpetual warfare, and isolation.

Eroding moral credibility

Israel's legitimacy rests on Jewish self-determination, historical attachment, and international recognition. Yet its promise of refuge cannot be separated from its responsibility to uphold human dignity. The devastation in Gaza and abuses in the West Bank have gravely undermined that promise. Jewish suffering must inspire protection of others, never serve as an exemption from accountability.

Deepening international isolation

The Gaza war has deepened Israel's international isolation: Chile and Honduras recalled their ambassadors, while Bolivia severed diplomatic relations. Longstanding European partners have grown more distant, universities have suspended institutional partnerships, and cultural boycotts have widened. Support at the United Nations has also dwindled-even among traditional friends-extending Israel's estrangement beyond diplomacy into academic, cultural, and professional life.

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An American alliance under strain

The US-Israeli relationship is under nearly unprecedented strain. Although the US-Israeli ties remain strong, the warning lies in public opinion: Pew polling found 60 percent of Americans viewed Israel unfavorably in March 2026. Israel cannot safely assume that enduring strategic, political, military and economic cooperation will remain insulated from growing American public opposition to its government's conduct.

The expanding recognition of Palestine

Around 157 UN member states now recognize Palestine, including Spain, France, Britain, and Canada. Recognition does not itself create a functioning state, but it signals growing rejection of indefinite occupation and the Palestinians' right to statehood. Israel's leaders must recognize that opposing every credible path to Palestinian statehood increasingly puts their government at odds with much of the international community.

A more vulnerable diaspora

Antisemitism predates Israel; perpetrators remain responsible. Yet Gaza's war provided a pretext for hostility toward Jews worldwide, with US incidents surging after October 7. Diaspora Jews bear the consequences of a conflict beyond their control, pressured to answer for Israel's actions. An Israeli national security study reports insecurity, internal divisions, and weakened advocacy. Conceived as a refuge, Israel must consider how its policies affect Jewish safety beyond its borders.

Iran: military gains, enduring danger

The June 2025 and February 2026 attacks on Iran demonstrated formidable military power; however, they did not establish a durable regional security order. Iran's retaliation and continuing links with armed partners underscore the danger: degrading Iran's capabilities did not eliminate hostility. Although initial US-Iran diplomatic efforts failed, continued diplomacy remains essential because force will not bring Iran to kneel; ultimately, the US and Israel must choose between compromise and catastrophe.

Enemies weakened, not eliminated

Hamas and Hezbollah have suffered severe blows, but neither military punishment nor leadership losses have erased the broader network of armed opposition to Israel. Hezbollah in particular remains Iran's active partner despite substantial setbacks. Netanyahu's promises must therefore be judged against sustainable outcomes, not battlefield declarations. Without workable political arrangements with the Palestinians, military achievements are only intervals between wars rather than foundations for peace.

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A Palestinian generation without hope

Palestinian young people are growing up amid occupation, displacement, violence, and a vanishing political horizon. These conditions make radicalization inevitable; they deepen despair and create opportunities for recruitment by armed groups. Israel cannot secure its children's future while actively destroying the future of Palestinian children. Israel's security requires a credible alternative to permanent domination and recurring war.

Endangering peace with Arab neighbours

Peace with Egypt, signed in 1979, and Jordan, signed in 1994, remains a strategic asset-not an expendable diplomatic convenience for Israel. These treaties endure, but regional war and Palestinian dispossession place cooperation under mounting pressure. Israel should strengthen the foundations of regional acceptance and expand on the Abraham Accords between Israel and the UAE, Bahrain, and Morocco, rather than assume neighboring governments can indefinitely insulate their relationships from the consequences of Israeli policy toward the Palestinians.

Settler violence and state responsibility

UN reporting describes settlers and Israeli security forces frequently acting together against Palestinian communities, including attacks on families and destruction of property. The settlers' terrorism against the Palestinians is not a peripheral embarrassment; it egregiously undermines the rule of law and accelerates displacement of Palestinians from their land. Any Israeli government serious about its future must prosecute perpetrators, end official protection, and stop treating territorial expansion as national salvation.

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About the Author

Dr. Alon Ben-Meir is a professor of international relations at the Center for Global Affairs at NYU. He teaches courses on international negotiation and Middle Eastern studies.

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