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Climate chaos: planetary dangers and humanitarian emergency

By Evaggelos Vallianatos - posted Wednesday, 1 July 2026


The alternative to this catastrophic ideology and policy is to bring humanitarians together to change the prevailing oil politics into one that celebrates life/civilization/Sun/wind, and human solidarity. I would add to this mixture the ideas, passion, and leadership of Al Gore, Gavin Newsom, Gustavo Petro, Antonio Guterres, and Kausea Natano. These leaders initiated the first international conference to phase out oil, gas, and coal through the April 2026 Santa Marta Fossil Fuel Non-Proliferation Treaty. The Santa Marta, Colombia, conference reached this conclusion:

"A Fossil Fuel Treaty is the most comprehensive articulation of an actionable, time-bound, and legally binding global plan for a just transition away from fossil fuels, with equity and justice at the center. Accelerating a global just transition is the most urgent act of courage of our time. It is the foundation for a livable, healthy, fair, and peaceful future that humanity and our planet desperately need."

Humanitarians in America and other countries need to join hands and embrace the Fossil Fuel Treaty and those leaders who made it possible. The context is a global coalition open to nation states, "subnational governments, Indigenous peoples, scientists and civil society.

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The continued burning of fossil fuels is not an abstract threat but a gathering catastrophe already disfiguring human life across generations. Heatwaves now suffocate cities, turning homes into ovens for the elderly and the poor, while children grow up breathing thick air with toxins that scar their lungs and shorten their futures. Storms no longer arrive as seasonal disturbances but as violent, recurring assaults-flattening communities, drowning coastlines, and leaving behind toxic wastelands where rebuilding becomes both perilous and unjust. Forests that once sustained life erupt into infernos, releasing not only carbon but entire ecosystems into oblivion, destabilizing water supplies and food systems on which millions depend.

If urgent and decisive steps are not taken to eliminate fossil fuel use, the future will not merely be warmer-it will be harsher, more unequal, and profoundly destabilized. Rising seas will erase nations and create millions of climate refugees, while prolonged droughts and crop failures ignite conflicts over dwindling resources. Diseases will spread into new regions, and entire populations will be trapped in cycles of displacement and despair. What is at stake is not only environmental balance but the survival of humane society itself; a failure to act now condemns future generations to inherit a planet where suffering is normalized and hope is rationed.

The virtue of humanitarianism lies in sharing the same vision of the future. Humanitarianism is powerful because it is inclusive and just. It brings out the best in human beings: mutual assistance, compassion, and solidarity for a better society and, definitely, a better world to live in.

 

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About the Author

Evaggelos Vallianatos is the author of several books, including Poison Spring (Bloomsbury Press, 2014).

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